{"id":9538,"date":"2019-11-16T20:33:37","date_gmt":"2019-11-16T19:33:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/?p=9538"},"modified":"2025-12-14T08:00:07","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T07:00:07","slug":"ptak-poskrk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/2019\/11\/16\/ptak-poskrk\/","title":{"rendered":"Pt\u00e1k Po\u0161krk"},"content":{"rendered":"

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„A jak vypad\u00e1 pt\u00e1k Po\u0161krk?“
\n„Je to nap\u016fl p\u0161tros a nap\u016fl po\u0161tolka. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jsi ho sly\u0161ela po\u0161krk\u00e1vat v lese. Zn\u00ed to, jako kdy\u017e \u0161krk\u00e1\u0161 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 vrk\u00e1\u0161. …“<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

Takov\u00e9to vysv\u011btlen\u00ed podal Ba\u0159tip\u00e1n – Humpty Dumpty (Hupity Dupity, respektive Valihrach) – v Alen\u010din\u00fdch dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed v kraji div\u016f<\/em> a za zrcadlem – alespo\u0148 v p\u0159ekladu Ji\u0159\u00edho \u017d\u00e1ka (CARROLL, Lewis a Lewis CARROLL. Alen\u010dina dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed v kraji div\u016f a za zrcadlem<\/em>. Ilustroval Ladislav VLNA, p\u0159elo\u017eil Ji\u0159\u00ed \u017d\u00c1K. Praha: XYZ, 2017, 252 s. ISBN 978-80-7505-416-6).<\/p>\n

Pt\u00e1k Po\u0161krk se v origin\u00e1le knihy Lewise Carrolla Through the Looking Glass<\/em> (1871, datov\u00e1no 1872) jmenuje Jubjub a je jednou z postav b\u00e1sn\u011b Jabberwocky:<\/p>\n

Jabberwocky<\/strong>
\n‚Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
\nDid gyre and gimble in the wabe;
\nAll mimsy were the borogoves,
\nAnd the mome raths outgrabe.
\n‚Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
\nThe jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
\nBeware the Jubjub bird, and shun
\nThe frumious Bandersnatch!‘<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u010cesk\u00fdch verz\u00ed b\u00e1sn\u011b Jabberwocky je \u0159ada. P\u0159eklad Jaroslava C\u00edsa\u0159e \u017dvahlav vy\u0161el poprv\u00e9 roku 1931 v nakladatelstv\u00ed Franti\u0161ka Borov\u00e9ho v knize Za zrcadlem a co tam Alenka na\u0161la<\/em>, p\u0159eklad Aloyse a Hany Skoumalov\u00fdch Tlachapoud je z roku 1961, kdy vy\u0161el v SNDK v knize Alenka v kraji div\u016f a za zrcadlem<\/em>. Krom\u011b t\u011bchto dvou nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch je tu je\u0161t\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad Hromoplkie od V\u00e1clava Pinkavy, vy\u0161el ve sb\u00edrce Loven\u00ed Sn\u00e1rka<\/em> (Host, 2008).<\/p>\n

\u017dvahlav<\/strong>
\nBylo sma\u017eno, lep\u011b svihl\u00ed tlov\u00e9
\nse batoumali v d\u00e1lnici,
\nchrudo\u0161n\u00ed byli borolov\u00e9,
\nna mamn\u00e9 krsy \u017e\u00e1rn\u00edc\u00ed.
\n„\u00d3 synu, st\u0159ez se \u017dvahlava,
\nm\u00e1 zuby, dr\u00e1py p\u0159eostr\u00e9;
\nst\u0159ez se i Pt\u00e1ka Neklava,
\nzu\u0159m\u00edc\u00ed Bodostre!“<\/p>\n

Tlachapoud<\/strong>
\nJe sva\u010dve\u010der. Lyspern\u00ed jezeleni
\nse v\u00edrn\u011b vrt\u00e1\u010dej\u00ed v mok\u0159av\u011b.
\nVetcha\u0159\u00ed hadrou\u0161ci jsou roztruchleni
\na selvy sy\u0161t\u00ed tesknoskuhrav\u011b.
\n„St\u0159ez se, st\u0159ez Tlachapouda, mil\u00fd synu,
\nm\u00e1 tlamu zubatou a ostr\u00fd dr\u00e1p.
\nPt\u00e1k Zlo\u0161krv u\u017e se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed na hostinu,
\nvzteklit\u011b \u010d\u00edh\u00e1 na t\u011b Pentloch\u0148ap.“<\/p>\n

Hromoplkie<\/strong>
\nJas\u0159ilo; poplaslizn\u00e1 tklova
\nkru\u0165cupila se v tr\u00e1mav\u011b:
\npr\u016fvratn\u00e1 byla bok\u0159avova,
\nm\u016frn\u00edc\u00ed hledav\u011b.
\n„Hromoplka se synu st\u0159e\u017e!
\n\u010celist\u00ed ch\u0148apn\u00fdch dr\u00e1p\u016f \u0161mika!
\nKlepklep-p\u00e9\u0159atce dravce, t\u00e9\u017e
\nSupte\u0159va plundro\u017evyka!“<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed \u017d\u00e1k se s p\u0159ekladem vyrovnal takto:<\/p>\n

Pidlovousi<\/strong>
\nJe ve\u010der. S Pidlovousem v tr\u00e1v\u011b
\nv mok\u0159in\u011b v\u00e1lej\u00ed se pr\u00e1v\u011b,
\nkoloz\u00ed s nimi smu\u0165\u00e1ci
\na v huhlu le\u017e\u00ed \u010dih\u00e1ci.
\nNebezpe\u010dn\u00ed jsou Pidlovousi,
\nstra\u0161n\u00ed a krut\u00ed, dlouh\u00e9 vousy,
\nPt\u00e1k Po\u0161krk \u010dek\u00e1 hodokvas
\na tlouch\u00e1 za n\u00edm Kostit\u0159as.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Osobn\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1m p\u0159ednost Tlachapoudovi s pt\u00e1kem Zlo\u0161krvem, co\u017e je nesporn\u011b d\u00e1no t\u00edm, \u017ee m\u011b okouzlili u\u017e v d\u011btstv\u00ed.\u00a0 Se \u017dvahlavem jsem se sezn\u00e1mila a\u017e d\u00edky Janu \u0160vankmajerovi (film Jabberwocky – \u017dvahlav aneb \u0161ati\u010dky slam\u011bn\u00e9ho Huberta a posl\u00e9ze i ilustrace k vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Alenky z roku 2017).<\/p>\n

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P\u0159eklad Ji\u0159\u00edho \u017e\u00e1ka jsem pak vzala na milost vlastn\u011b jen kv\u016fli pt\u00e1ku Po\u0161krkovi.\u00a0 I polovi\u010dn\u00ed po\u0161tolka je toti\u017e hodna pozornosti milovn\u00edka druhu falco tinnunculus.<\/p>\n