{"id":9449,"date":"2019-09-28T07:16:26","date_gmt":"2019-09-28T05:16:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/?p=9449"},"modified":"2025-12-14T08:01:37","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T07:01:37","slug":"nektere-nove-nazory-na-hubeni-hrabosu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/2019\/09\/28\/nektere-nove-nazory-na-hubeni-hrabosu\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bkter\u00e9 nov\u00e9 n\u00e1zory na huben\u00ed hrabo\u0161\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00d3 ano, o hrabo\u0161\u00edch, jejich p\u0159emno\u017een\u00ed a huben\u00ed toho bylo \u0159e\u010deno letos mnoho. Probl\u00e9m huben\u00ed hrabo\u0161\u016f nen\u00ed ov\u0161em leto\u0161n\u00ed, i kdy\u017e mnoh\u00e9 z leto\u0161n\u00edho d\u011bn\u00ed nen\u00ed nepodobno situaci p\u0159ed sto lety plus n\u011bkolika lety*, jak ji popsal Jaroslav Ha\u0161ek :<\/p>\n

V\u011bd\u011bl jsem dob\u0159e, \u017ee na prost\u00fd venkovsk\u00fd lid nelze p\u016fsobiti bombastick\u00fdmi fr\u00e1zemi, nemaj\u00edc\u00edmi smyslu vzhledem k jich soci\u00e1ln\u00edmu postaven\u00ed. K tomu lidu mus\u00ed se promluvit o tom, co ho pout\u00e1 k rodn\u00e9 hroud\u011b.
\nProto ku sv\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ce, je\u017e konala se v Let\u0148anech za neoby\u010dejn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dastenstv\u00ed, nebo\u0165 p\u0159i\u0161li sedl\u00e1ci i z Vino\u0159e a \u010cakovic, zvolil jsem t\u00e9ma velice popul\u00e1rn\u00ed: \u201eN\u011bkter\u00e9 nov\u00e9 n\u00e1zory na huben\u00ed hrabo\u0161\u016f.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Velect\u011bn\u00e9 shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed!<\/p>\n

Bylo to roku 1812, kdy anglick\u00fd badatel a u\u010denec Swifen vystoupil s \u00fa\u017easnou teori\u00ed, \u017ee se poln\u00ed hrabo\u0161i nerozmno\u017euj\u00ed. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b nad celou Evropou le\u017eely chmury napoleonsk\u00fdch v\u00e1lek. V\u011bda nach\u00e1zela se pod ja\u0159mem bod\u00e1k\u016f a militaristick\u00fdch choutek velk\u00e9ho tyrana Napoleona. Nen\u00ed tedy divu, \u017ee Francouzsk\u00e1 akademie v\u011bd v t\u00e9 dob\u011b neozvala se proti \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 teorii Angli\u010dana Swifena, a\u010dkoliv Anglie a Francie ne\u017eily v pom\u011bru p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m. Teprve po bitv\u011b u Waterloo pom\u011bry se zm\u011bnily. Anglie vnutila Francii Ludv\u00edka XVIII. a anglick\u00fd u\u010denec Swifen cht\u011bl vnutit u\u010denc\u016fm francouzsk\u00fdm, \u017ee se hrabo\u0161ov\u00e9 v\u016fbec nerozmno\u017euj\u00ed. T\u00edm byl francouzsk\u00fd venkov pobou\u0159en na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 a toto rozhorlen\u00ed sd\u00edleli i francouz\u0161t\u00ed profeso\u0159i. A byl to zejm\u00e9na francouzsk\u00fd u\u010denec Bernard, kter\u00fd roku 1816 ve dvou kr\u00e1tce po sob\u011b vy\u0161l\u00fdch knih\u00e1ch dok\u00e1zal jasn\u011b, \u017ee hrabo\u0161i se rozmno\u017euj\u00ed v pom\u011bru 1:240. Ale jako v\u0161ude najde se zr\u00e1dce, tak i mezi Francouzi sam\u00fdmi profesor Charles Clemont o dva roky pozd\u011bji vystoupil s novou teori\u00ed, kter\u00e1 podep\u0159ela \u00fapln\u011b n\u00e1zory Angli\u010dana Swifena, \u017ee se hrabo\u0161i rozhodn\u011b nerozmno\u017euj\u00ed, a dokazoval to sv\u00fdmi pokusy. Prav\u00ed:
\n\u201eS neoby\u010dejn\u00fdmi finan\u010dn\u00edmi ob\u011btmi z\u00edskal jsem dva hrabo\u0161e, kter\u00e9 jsem dal do jedn\u00e9 klece a pozoroval bedliv\u011b po dva roky. A oni se nerozmno\u017eili.\u201c
\nP\u0159\u00edpad byl pe\u010dliv\u011b prozkoum\u00e1n a tu vy\u0161lo najevo, \u017ee oba hrabo\u0161i nach\u00e1zeli se sice v jedn\u00e9 kleci, \u017ee byli tak\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u011b po dva roky pozorov\u00e1ni. Ale \u017ee to byli same\u010dkov\u00e9. Nato se profesor Charles Clemont utopil i se sv\u00fdmi hrabo\u0161i v Sein\u011b.<\/p>\n

Po t\u011bchto m\u00fdch slovech nastal hluk v s\u00e1le a n\u011bjak\u00fd mu\u017e sko\u010dil k m\u00e9mu stolu.
\n\u201eCo tady pov\u00edd\u00e1te, je blbost, sousedi, vyho\u010fme ho!\u201c
\nVyhodili mne okam\u017eit\u011b, a\u010dkoliv jsem je uji\u0161\u0165oval, \u017ee to nen\u00ed v\u0161echno, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed konec a te\u010f \u017ee p\u0159ijde to nejlep\u0161\u00ed.
\nA to nejlep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo. Vyv\u00e1leli mne v bl\u00e1t\u011b na silnici k \u010e\u00e1blic\u016fm a hnali bez klobouku s klacky a\u017e k Vyso\u010dan\u016fm.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/div>\n
    \n
  • HA\u0160EK, Jaroslav. Politick\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u011bjiny strany m\u00edrn\u00e9ho pokroku v mez\u00edch z\u00e1kona<\/i>. Praha: \u010ceskoslovensk\u00fd spisovatel, 1963.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
    • Jaroslav Ha\u0161ek za\u010dal ps\u00e1t knihu Politick\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u011bjiny strany m\u00edrn\u00e9ho pokroku v mez\u00edch z\u00e1kona<\/i> ji\u017e v roce 1911, v \u00faplnosti byla vyd\u00e1na a\u017e v roce 1963.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Ilustra\u010dn\u00ed sn\u00edmek \u00a9 Martin \u0160vec.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Aneb n\u00e1zorn\u00e1 uk\u00e1zka toho, jak se vyv\u00edjej\u00ed n\u00e1zory na huben\u00ed hrabo\u0161\u016f, jinak po n\u011bkolika liter\u00e1rn\u00edch po\u0161tolk\u00e1ch pro zm\u011bnu liter\u00e1rn\u00ed hrabo\u0161i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"quote","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,107,225,108],"tags":[409,4,137],"class_list":["post-9449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-quote","hentry","category-hrabos-polni","category-mys-cs","category-ptaci-v-literature-filmu-a-vytvarnem-umeni","category-ostatni-zvirena","tag-hasek-jaroslav","tag-ps_10","tag-mys-literarni","post_format-post-format-quote"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p91gKE-2sp","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10298,"url":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/2020\/01\/24\/spatna-zprava-pro-postolky-sycky-kalouse\/","url_meta":{"origin":9449,"position":0},"title":"\u0160patn\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va pro po\u0161tolky, s\u00fd\u010dky, kalouse","author":"Zuzana Syrov\u00e1 An\u00fd\u017eov\u00e1","date":"24\/01\/2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Aneb o tom, jak u\u017e se zase posypou na pole jedy...","rel":"","context":"V \u201eDravec\u201c","block_context":{"text":"Dravec","link":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/category\/ostatni-zvirena\/ptaci\/dravec\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/vole-426793_960_720.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/vole-426793_960_720.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/vole-426793_960_720.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/vole-426793_960_720.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 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hrabo\u0161e.","rel":"","context":"V \u201e\"Na\u0161e\" po\u0161tolky\u201c","block_context":{"text":"\"Na\u0161e\" po\u0161tolky","link":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/category\/nasi\/nase-postolky\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/20251001-072221pe-0-1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/20251001-072221pe-0-1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/20251001-072221pe-0-1024x576.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":29610,"url":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/2024\/01\/03\/navraty-pana-postolky\/","url_meta":{"origin":9449,"position":3},"title":"N\u00e1vraty pana po\u0161tolky","author":"Zuzana Syrov\u00e1 An\u00fd\u017eov\u00e1","date":"03\/01\/2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Aneb o tom, jak se dnes pan po\u0161tolka po t\u0159ikr\u00e1te vr\u00e1til do na\u0161\u00ed lod\u017eie a do t\u0159etice v\u0161eho dobr\u00e9ho dokonce s prvn\u00edm leto\u0161n\u00edm hrabo\u0161em.","rel":"","context":"V \u201e\"Na\u0161e\" po\u0161tolky\u201c","block_context":{"text":"\"Na\u0161e\" po\u0161tolky","link":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/category\/nasi\/nase-postolky\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20240103-1554369250-e1704306318236.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20240103-1554369250-e1704306318236.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20240103-1554369250-e1704306318236.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, 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le\u017eet na bid\u00fdlku.","rel":"","context":"V \u201e\"Na\u0161e\" po\u0161tolky\u201c","block_context":{"text":"\"Na\u0161e\" po\u0161tolky","link":"https:\/\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/index.php\/category\/nasi\/nase-postolky\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202502041171858-e1738692763873-1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202502041171858-e1738692763873-1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tinnunculus.sy-sy.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202502041171858-e1738692763873-1024x576.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 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